TOTW #2 - Pathology Start QuizPage 1 of 25 Which one of the following is not a Romanowsky stain?Topic: Introduction to Anatomic Pathology May-Grunwald stain Jenner’s stain Field stain Perls Prussian Blue stain Page 2 of 25 Which of the following is FALSETopic: Cell Injury, Cell Death and Adaptations Necrosis is usually pathologic Plasma membrane remains intact in apoptosis Necrosis is ATP-dependent Apoptosis is regulated and localised Page 3 of 25 Which one of the following describes a type of necrosis usually seen in walls of blood vessels as a result of immune reactions?Topic: Cell Injury, Cell Death and Adaptations Caseous necrosis Fibrinoid necrosis Liquefactive necrosis Coagulation necrosis Page 4 of 25 Which of the following special stains is incorrectly matched with the corresponding substrate? Fat - Sudan stain Melanin - Fontana-Masson stain Lipofuscin - Best Carmine stain Hemosiderin - Perls Prussian Blue stain Page 5 of 25 Which of the following classical signs of inflammation is correctly defined?Topic: Inflammation and Repair Calor - Heat Rubor - Swelling Dolor - Redness Tumor- Pain Page 6 of 25 What is the characteristic histopathological finding in rheumatoid arthritis?Topic: Inflammatory disorders Granuloma formation Fibrinoid necrosis Pannus formation Lewy bodies Page 7 of 25 Which of the following conditions is associated with Reed-Sternberg cells?Topic: Haematopathology Hodgkin lymphoma Non-Hodgkin lymphoma Multiple myeloma Chronic lymphocytic leukemia Page 8 of 25 What is the characteristic gross appearance of Crohn's disease in the intestines?Topic: Gastrointestinal pathology Continuous, superficial ulcerations Cobblestone appearance with transmural inflammation Diffuse mucosal atrophy Presence of pseudopolyps Page 9 of 25 What is a common gross finding in the lungs of a patient with emphysema?Topic: Respiratory Pathology Consolidation of lung tissue Presence of multiple cavities Enlarged, hyperinflated alveoli Fibrous scarring of the pleura Page 10 of 25 What is a characteristic gross feature of a peptic ulcer in the stomach?Topic: Gastrointestinal pathology Thickening of the gastric mucosa Presence of submucosal nodules Loss of mucosal lining with a punched-out appearance Diffuse mucosal hyperplasia Page 11 of 25 Which of the following are important mediators in asthma?Topic: Cellular pathology, inflammation, and repair IL-4, IL-5 and IL-13 IL-7 IL-1 IL-6 IL-8 Page 12 of 25 Unilateral leg swelling, warmth, erythema, Homan’s sign are characteristics of which of the following vascular disease?Topic: Cardiovascular pathology Lymphangitis Deep Vein Thrombosis Cellulitis Septic thrombophelibitis Pulmonary embolism Page 13 of 25 The commonest type of pericarditis in acute rheumatic fever isTopic: Cardiovascular pathology Serous pericarditis Fibrinous pericarditis Purulent pericarditis Myxomatous pericarditis Constrictive pericarditis Page 14 of 25 Which of the following pulmonary organisms does not result in infection with granuloma formation?Topic: Respiratory pathology Mycobacterium tuberculosis Histoplasma capsulatum Blastomyces dermatidis Coccidioides immitis Legionella pneumophila Page 15 of 25 Gross specimen of a liver is shown below. What is the diagnosis?Topic: Hepatobiliary pathology Hemochromatosis Metastatic liver disease Fatty meramorphosis Micronodular cirrhosis Metabolic liver disease Page 16 of 25 The gross morphology of a necrotising granuloma include one of the following:Topic: Cell injury, cell death and adaptations Congestion Haemorrhage Edema Caseous necrosis Page 17 of 25 Which of the following is a commonly used fixative?Topic: Introduction to anatomic pathology 10% neutral buffered formalin 10% ethyl alcohol 30% formalin 95% ethyl alcohol Page 18 of 25 The following are characteristics of chronic inflammation except:Topic: Inflammation and Repair Mononuclear infiltrate Massive tissue loss Purulent exudate Fibrosis Page 19 of 25 ‘Nutmeg liver’ is a gross descriptive term for liver changes due to:Topic: Hepatobiliary pathology Alcoholic hepatitis Hepatic venous congestion Petechial haemorrhages Viral hepatitis Page 20 of 25 Which of the following is untrue of Kawasaki disease:Topic: Cardiovascular pathology Affects medium sized vessels Causes lymphadenopathy Confined to intima Occurs in children Page 21 of 25 The degradation of intracellular organelles through the process in which autosomes combine with primary lysosomes to form autophagolysosomes is called Autophagy Heterophagy Heteroplasmy Homophagy Endocytosis Page 22 of 25 The Astler-Coller modification of the Dukes classification is used to classify cancers of the Colon Liver Lung Pancreas Stomach Page 23 of 25 What is the most likely cause of the combination of generalized edema, hypoalbuminemia, hypercholesterolemia, marked proteinuria, fatty casts and oval fat bodies in the urine? Nephritic syndrome Nephrotic syndrome Acute renal failure Renal tubular defect Urinary tract infection Page 24 of 25 Abnormal menstrual bleeding characterized by excessive bleeding at irregular intervals is best referred to as Dysmenorrhea Menometrorrhagia Menorrhagia Metrorrhagia Oligomenorrhea Page 25 of 25 Which one of the listed signs or symptoms is more characteristic of hypocalcemia than of hypercalcemia? Calcium stones in the urine Metastatic calcification Peptic ulcers Psychiatric changes Tetany Multiple Authors | WebsiteTOTW #26 - MicrobiologyTOTW #25 - PsychiatryTOTW #24 - BiochemistryTOTW #23 - Haematology Previous Post TOTW #1 - Obstetrics and Gynaecology Next Post The Support System, A Student's Perspective