Angina

Updated on November 11, 2024 Overview Angina refers to chest pain on exertion. The chest pain is always sub-sternal, and is described as crushing/heavy, lasts minutes to hours, and may radiate to the upper arm or shoulder. 99% of cases are due to coronary artery disease. However, the transient period of ischemia is insufficient to...

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Jeffrey Kalei
Jeffrey Kalei
Articles: 293